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Official Symbol: | B4GALT1 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 2683 |
Content / Scale: |
B4GAL-T1 CDG2D GGTB2 GT1 GTB beta4Gal-T1 |
Official Full Name: | beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1 |
Species: | human |
Summary: | This gene is one of seven beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) genes. They encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose; all transfer galactose in a beta1,4 linkage to similar acceptor sugars: GlcNAc, Glc, and Xyl. Each beta4GalT has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus and which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. By sequence similarity, the beta4GalTs form four groups: beta4GalT1 and beta4GalT2, beta4GalT3 and beta4GalT4, beta4GalT5 and beta4GalT6, and beta4GalT7. This gene is unique among the beta4GalT genes because it encodes an enzyme that participates both in glycoconjugate and lactose biosynthesis. For the first activity, the enzyme adds galactose to N-acetylglucosamine residues that are either monosaccharides or the nonreducing ends of glycoprotein carbohydrate chains. The second activity is restricted to lactating mammary tissues where the enzyme forms a heterodimer with alpha-lactalbumin to catalyze UDP-galactose + D-glucose <=> UDP + lactose. The two enzymatic forms result from alternate transcription initiation sites and post-translational processing. Two transcripts, which differ only at the 5' end, with approximate lengths of 4.1 kb and 3.9 kb encode the same protein. The longer transcript encodes the type II membrane-bound, trans-Golgi resident protein involved in glycoconjugate biosynthesis. The shorter transcript encodes a protein which is cleaved to form the soluble lactose synthase. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. |
Order a complex pool of 30 siRNAs (siPOOL) for the specific gene knockdown of human gene B4GALT1.
siPOOLs (siRNA pools) are high complexity pools of 30 optimally selected siRNAs designed to specifically knock-down the target gene of your choice.
Using 30 siRNAs at a picomolar concentration dilutes and significantly minimizes the off-target effects of each siRNA, therefore highly increasing the on-target specificity. On the other hand, individual siRNAs or low complexity siRNA pools containing only 2-4 siRNAs often display dominant off-target profiles and exhibit variable target gene knock-downs.
As reaction numbers depend on transfection efficiencies and well/plate format used, please refer to our FAQ section or siPOOL transfection protocol for more information.
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siPOOL- 2
2 nmol siPOOL Price: € 295,00 |
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2 nmol siPOOL Pool of pre-selected ~30 siRNAs against the target gene. HPLC-purified, in 50µM solution. |
siPOOL- 5
5 nmol siPOOL Price: € 548,00 |
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5 nmol siPOOL, pool of 30 pre-selected siRNAs against the target gene. HPLC-purified, in 50µM solution. |
siPOOL- 5 Kit
5 nmol siPOOL 5 nmol negative control siPOOL Price: € 699,00 |
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This kit contains the target-specific siPOOL and a negative control siPOOL against sequences not found in mouse, rat or human. Amount provided: 5 nmol / siPOOL. HPLC-purified, in 50µM solution. |
siPOOL-10
10 nmol siPOOL Price: € 692,00 |
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10 nmol siPOOL, pool of 30 pre-selected siRNAs against the target gene. HPLC-purified, in 50µM solution. |
siPOOL-10 Kit
10 nmol siPOOL 10 nmol negative control siPOOL Price: € 925,00 |
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This kit contains the target-specific siPOOL and a negative control siPOOL against sequences not found in mouse, rat or human. Amount provided: 10 nmol / siPOOL. HPLC-purified, in 50µM solution. |
siPOOL-20
20 nmol siPOOL Price: € 1.041,00 |
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20 nmol siPOOL, pool of 30 pre-selected siRNAs against the target gene. HPLC-purified, in 50µM solution. |
siPOOL-20 kit
20 nmol siPOOL 20 nmol negative control siPOOL Price: € 1.369,00 |
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This kit contains the target-specific siPOOL and a negative control siPOOL against sequences not found in mouse, rat or human. Amount provided: 20 nmol / siPOOL. HPLC-purified, in 50µM solution. |
siPOOL-40
40 nmol siPOOL Price: € 1.665,00 |
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40 nmol siPOOL, pool of 30 pre-selected siRNAs against the target gene. HPLC-purified, in 50µM solution. |
siPOOL-40 kit
40 nmol siPOOL 40 nmol negative control siPOOL Price: € 2.565,00 |
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This kit contains the target-specific siPOOL and a negative control siPOOL against sequences not found in mouse, rat or human. Amount provided: 40 nmol / siPOOL. HPLC-purified, in 50µM solution. |